It is difficult to condition a

(a) rat to press a lever for food
(b) pigeon to press a lever for food
(c) pigeon to press a lever to avoid shock
(d) both B and C but not A


D

Psychology

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The purpose of using control groups is to

a. address ethical concerns about experiments. b. determine if there are any interactions among the independent variables. c. ensure a high level of experimental realism. d. provide a baseline against which to compare the effects of the independent variables.

Psychology

The ____________ of a paper is the most difficult part of the paper and is often written last

a. Method section b. Results section c. Discussion section d. Abstract

Psychology

Freud said that the mind is composed of which three parts?

a. metaconscious, semi-conscious, catatonic b. post-conscious, mid-conscious, lateral-conscious c. metabolism, anabolism, catabolism d. unconscious, preconscious, conscious

Psychology

The Continental philosophers were ____

a. rationalist philosophers who lived on the British Isles b. empiricist philosophers who lived on the British Isles c. rationalist philosophers who lived on the European continent d. empiricist philosophers who lived on the European continent

Psychology