Scientific explanations may fail to provide a valid explanation for a phenomenon because of:
A. overly precise measurement devices.
B. overreliance on faulty belief systems.
C. faulty inference processes.
D. All of the answers are correct.
Answer: C
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People who can eliminate the Stroop effect under hypnosis show decreased activity in which brain region?
A) the prefrontal cortex B) the primary visual cortex C) the anterior cingulate cortex D) the somatosensory cortex
Physiological needs include needs for power, self-esteem and social approval
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A recent focus of research on the reasons for sleep focuses on monoamines. How have researchers incorporated our understanding of monoamines into their understanding of sleep?
a) REM sleep provides an opportunity for monoamines to be released. b) Monoamine release ceases during REM sleep, which allows these receptors to rest. c) The high level of arousal during REM sleep is necessary in order to produce monoamines. d) Monoamines are manufactured only when the body is not moving, which occurs only during REM sleep.
If Colin is going to argue and disagree with his parents, which of the following topics will he typically be arguing over?
a. political beliefs b. religious beliefs c. social values d. his taste in clothes