Which of the following is a question that would be asked as part of the process of appraising research evidence?
A) What are the P, I, and O components?
B) How rigorous and reliable is the evidence?
C) What type of trigger should I use?
D) Is a relevant systematic review available?
B
Feedback:
Individual nurses have opportunities to put research into practice. The five basic steps for individual EBP are: (1) asking an answerable clinical question as evidenced by, "What are the P, I, and O components?" (2) searching for relevant research-based evidence as evidenced by, "Is a relevant systematic review available?" (3) appraising and synthesizing the evidence as evidenced by, "How rigorous and reliable is the evidence?" Triggers for an organizational project include both pressing clinical problems (problem-focused) and existing knowledge (knowledge-focused) such as asked by the question, "What type of trigger would I use?"
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