A nurse admits a child experiencing drowsiness and vomiting who has had a seizure at home. The parents state the child was healthy until 2 weeks ago when she had a viral illness. Which diagnostic testing does the nurse facilitate as a priority?
A.
Complete blood count
B.
Liver biopsy
C.
Lumbar puncture
D.
Serum glucose
ANS: B
This child has manifestations of Reye syndrome. The definitive diagnosis of this disease is made via a liver biopsy.
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You are socializing with a group of nurses who you work with on a routine basis. Terri is getting very loud and tells you that she usually has six or eight beers most evenings
She is defensive about your reaction to the amount of alcohol she consumes. She says, "I have days where I can't remember what happened the night before, sure, but only once in a while." If you were Terri's friend, the best action you could suggest to her would be: A. "Maybe you should stop at four beers, Terri." B. "I won't tell your husband what you told me." C. "It sounds to me like your drinking is getting out of control. I can't continue to socialize with you if you continue to drink this much." D. "Terri, I will call AA for you when you are ready."
Which of the following might the nurse expect when a cardiac defect causes mixing of arterial and venous blood in the right side of the heart?
a. Cyanosis b. Signs of pulmonary congestion c. Increased oxygenation of the tissues d. Diuresis
A patient with a diagnosis of colon cancer has undergone a bowel resection with the creation of an ileostomy
The patient's ileostomy output has been unexpectedly high in the 2 days since surgery, and the patient's most recent blood work indicates a K+ level of 2.7 mEq/L. This potassium level should prompt the nurse to assess for which of the following physical manifestations? A) Confusion and decreased level of consciousness B) Shortness of breath, rales, and peripheral edema C) Dysphagia, tetany, and emotional lability D) Fatigue, cramps, and weakness
Any loss or abnormality of psychological, physiological, or anatomical structure or function is referred to as a (n)
1. Disability 2. Impairment 3. Handicap 4. Functional limitation