The question of whether people's behaviors can best be predicted by individual personality traits or external circumstances is called the ________ debate
a) internalization-externalization
b) unidirectional-bidirectional
c) nature-nurture
d) person-situation
ANS: D
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What is the main advantage of projective personality tests over other forms of personality tests?
a. objective scoring b. based on extensive research c. efficient self-administration d. can provide details about a patient's unique view of the world
Hofstede's value dimension of _____ refers to the degree to which cultures will encourage less powerful members of groups to accept that power is distributed unequally
a) masculinity versus femininity b) individualism versus collectivism c) power distance d) power game
The commons dilemma refers to the tendency for people to ____
a. be less likely to assist others in need when many other onlookers are present as opposed to when few or no other onlookers are present b. waste, deplete, or use in a less-than-optimal way resources that are shared with others rather than private c. be more likely to behave inappropriately or aggressively when part of a group rather than alone d. refrain from punishing others who "cheat the system" for fear that they will be suffer some negative result
Brain imaging studies reveal that emotionally intelligent people show _____ activation of the _____ when making decisions of an emotional content than do people with less emotional intelligence.
A) less; amygdala B) more; amygdala C) less; Wernicke's area D) more; Wernicke's area