What statement is true about nutrition intake in the elderly?
A. Deficiencies in protein intake are common with aging.
B. Malnutrition is the most common nutritional disorder among the elderly living in the community.
C. Increased caloric consumption is needed as one ages.
D. The serum albumin is a good reflection of protein stores.
A
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A diagnosis of rheumatic fever is being ruled out for a child. The parents cannot remember the child having a recent streptococcal infection. Which lab test would confirm a recent streptococcal infection?
1. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate 2. Throat culture 3. C-reactive protein 4. Antistreptolysin-O (ASO) titer
The patient's husband, experiencing anticipatory grieving, tells the nurse that he doesn't see any point in continuing to visit at the bedside, because the patient is unresponsive. The best response for the nurse supports him by saying,
a. "You're right, she is not aware of anything going on around her now." b. "Although she is not responding, she may be able to hear you and benefit from your presence." c. "I'll call you if she starts responding again." d. "Why don't you check to see if any other family member would like to visit her?"
With regard to medications, herbs, shots, and other substances normally encountered, the maternity nurse should be aware that:
a. Both prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs that otherwise are harmless can be made hazardous by metabolic deficiencies of the fetus. b. The greatest danger of drug-caused developmental deficits in the fetus is seen in the final trimester. c. Killed-virus vaccines (e.g., tetanus) should not be given during pregnancy, but live-virus vaccines (e.g., measles) are permissible. d. No convincing evidence exists that secondhand smoke is potentially dangerous to the fetus.
A client is scheduled for a penectomy for penile cancer. Which action by the nurse is most important?
a. Teaching the client to sit when he urinates b. Demonstrating dressing changes and wound cleaning c. Assessing the client's psychosocial status and support d. Explaining the purpose of the in-dwelling catheter