In-groups and out-groups are found primarily in
a. sports.
b. corporations.
c. all parts of society.
d. social organizations.
e. schools.
C
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European nations have less income inequality than in the United States because they tend to have much _________________________________________
a. higher unemployment benefits b. stronger worker rights c. more unionization d. higher taxes e. all of the above
________ refers to a systematic interview of ordinary people that is carried out annually to reveal how much crime occurs
a. Censoring b. Victim discounting c. Victimization survey d. Redlining
In Sweden, there is a very strong correlation between the number of storks and the number of babies born. However, both of these variables are associated with region (rural vs. urban). This illustrates: a. that the number of storks is causally related to the number of babies born
b. that the number of babies born precedes the number of storks in time. c. that there is no causal relationship between the number of storks and the number of babies. d. that storks really do bring babies. e. none of these choices.
John was recently sentenced for 10 years in prison for possession of crack cocaine. His lawyer discovered that others have served less time for the possession of powder cocaine, a drug often associated with a different category of people. John's lawyer has concluded that this discrepant sentencing is the result of __________.
a. individual discrimination b. institutional discrimination c. prejudice d. stereotyping