Absolute instability results when the environmental lapse rate is ____ the ____ adiabatic rate
a. greater than; moist
b. less than; moist
c. the same as; dry
d. greater than; dry
e. less than; dry
ANSWER: d
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The general chemical equation for photosynthesis is shown below. Through this reaction are the oxygens of the water molecules, H2O, oxidized or reduced? 6 CO2 + 6H2O ? C6H12O6 + 6 O2
A) The oxygens of the water molecules are oxidized. B) The oxygens of the water molecules are reduced. C) The oxygens of some of these water molecules are oxidized while others are reduced. D) The oxygens of the water molecules are neither oxidized nor reduced.
Of the thousands of species of marine fish, crustaceans, and molluscs, fewer than 500 species are regularly caught and
processed. a. True b. False
Which of these descriptions best fits the Pleistocene?
a. warm, humid period of swamps and forests when dinosaurs roamed Earth b. most recent climate interval characterized by warm, stable conditions c. four major glacial cycles slowly followed by shorter, warmer interglacials d. complex record of climate changes characterized by cycles of rapid advance and retreat of glaciers e. a period of steadily increasing temperatures
Changes in daylength, the Sun's altitude above the horizon, and the Sun's declination over the course of the year
A) are phenomena that occur only at the equator. B) are factors that follow an irregular, random cycle. C) are responsible for the seasons. D) produce Earth's rotation.