Describe the process of classical conditioning. Provide an example of classical conditioning, identifying and explaining all the relevant stimuli and responses
What will be an ideal response?
Students should note that CC involves a type of learning in which a stimulus that produces a reflex response becomes associated with a neutral stimulus, which eventually elicits a similar reflex response. The student must provide an example in which she labels and describes the neutral, unconditioned, and conditioned stimuli, as well as the unconditioned and conditioned responses. The example must involve the individual eventually demonstrating a reflex response to something which initially produced no relevant response.
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Which of the following is the most common change in vision that people experience during their middle-adulthood years? a. They lose their ability to see things in the dark
b. They lose some of their color vision. c. They become farsighted and need reading glasses. d. They become nearsighted and need glasses to see things at distance.
Paranoid, narcissistic, dependent, antisocial, and borderline are types of __________ disorders
a. somatoform b. psychotic c. personality d. dissociative
The incompatible-response technique involves
a. reinforcing desirable behaviors while ignoring the undesirable whenever possible. b. punishing whenever the behavior is incompatible with the rules. c. ensuring compatibility between behavioral transgressions and the severity of the punishment. d. using time-out whenever a misbehavior occurs.
In studies of adults who had damage to their left hemisphere, __________ abilities suffered much more than __________ abilities
A) phonological; semantic B) pragmatic; grammatical C) grammatical; semantic D) semantic; phonological