Which term describes mixtures of partial or complete nourishment that are administered to patients who are unable to ingest or use sufficient calories and nutrients to sustain metabolic functions?
A. hydrating solutions
B. colloids
C. crystalloids
D. hypertonic-hyperosmolar preparations
Answer: D
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A 77-year-old patient reveals to the nurse that the patient takes several medications prescribed by several different providers. The patient doesn't always inform each provider about all the different medications
Which will the nurse discuss with the patient as risks of polypharmacy? Select all that apply. 1. Neuropathy 2. Poor quality of life 3. Decreased mobility 4. Difficulties thinking 5. Increased morbidity and mortality
Upon assessment of the patient's skin, the nurse notices pinpoint hemorrhages on the patient's arms. The nurse would be correct in documenting these as which of the following?
A) Lichenification B) Plaques C) Petechiae D) Pustules
The client asks the nurse why she needs to continue using table salt, because her prescribed lithium (Eskalith) is a salt. What is the best response by the nurse?
1. "You must continue to use salt to avoid lithium (Eskalith) toxicity. If you use sea salt, you don't need as much." 2. "You must use table salt or your kidneys will retain lithium (Eskalith), and you will become toxic." 3. "Salt is very important to avoid lithium (Eskalith) toxicity, but not as important as drinking 1 to 1.5 L of water per day." 4. "The amount is not important; just increase your table salt if you notice signs of lithium (Eskalith) toxicity."
When an elderly client walks with her knees slightly flexed and body leaning, the nurse determines that the client
A) Should have an orthopedic consultation B) Is demonstrating a common gait for the elderly C) Requires a better walking shoe D) Requires crutches for mobility