A person with a toothache must choose between the pain and fear of going to the dentist and the current pain of the toothache. This is known as an _______ conflict
a. approach-approach
b. avoidance-avoidance
c. approach-avoidance
d. double approach-avoidance
b
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Authoritative parents are to __________ children as permissive parents are to
__________ children. a. distrustful; dependent b. self-reliant; uncurious c. responsible; independent d. competent; friendly e. dependent; curious
Which of the following statements about centenarians is true?
A) Currently, U.S. centenarians make up about 3 percent of the population. B) Only about 5 to 10 percent of centenarians are able to lead active, autonomous lives. C) Among centenarians, women outnumber men by five to one. D) The past 30 years have seen a 65 percent decrease in centenarians in the industrialized world.
According to fuzzy trace theory, the DRM memory illusion occurs because presenting the related words:
a) strengthens a verbatim trace. b) weakens a fuzzy trace. c) strengthens a gist trace. d) weakens a know trace.
In the changing criterion design, one begins with ________.
A. a baseline phase to assess the current level of a target behavior B. adjusting the target criterion to move a small step toward the ultimate goal C. an intervention phase to set an initial target criterion for a target behavior D. controlling the extraneous variables that introduce unwanted variability in the dependent variables