A patient tells the nurse he is reluctant to report his pain because he does not want to be a bother. What problems is the nurse aware that unrelieved pain can cause? (Select all that apply.)
a. Decreased oxygen demand
b. Depression
c. Respiratory dysfunction
d. Decreased GI motility
e. Irritability
ANS: B, C, D, E
Pain, which is unrelieved, can cause many physical and psychological symptoms including depression, respiratory dysfunction, decreased GI motility, and irritability. Pain causes increased oxygen demand.
You might also like to view...
A 72-year-old woman is being assessed by the nurse for an annual physical. Which finding is of concern to the nurse?
a. Thinning of pubic hair b. Increased size of the uterus c. Decreased size of the clitoris d. Loss of tone of the pelvic ligaments
Which action is MOST important when a nurse is caring for a client who has leukemia?
a. following proper hand hygiene b. providing frequent oral care with a soft toothbrush c. encouraging the client to talk about fears and concerns d. administering prescribed vitamins and antiemetics
A 28-year-old patient is recovering from a femur repair after a traumatic car accident. The following day, lab results indicate that the hemoglobin is dangerously low and the patient needs to receive blood
The patient has identified themself as a Jehovah's Witness and has refused to receive the blood. Which action should the nurse take? a. Notify the physician of the patient's deci-sion. b. Administer the blood anyway. c. Try to convince the patient to receive the blood. d. Call the patient's family members and alert them to the situation.
What is the purpose of implementing total quality management?
a. To provide quality care within an organization b. To provide cost-efficient care across all age groups c. To provide necessary care to clients in a cost-effective system d. To provide efficient systems of primary care