The major problem with family incidence studies that ask whether diseases "run in families" is that even when they find a higher prevalence of a certain illness in families with one ill proband,

a. the finding is consistent with both genetic and environmental causation.
b. they cannot determine if a single gene or multiple genes are involved.
c. they cannot determine if dominant genes or recessive genes are involved.
d. they can only study families with identical twins.


Answer: a.

Psychology

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