Neuropsychological evidence indicates that STM and LTM probably
a. represent different aspects of the same mechanism.
b. are caused by different mechanisms that depend upon each other.
c. both rely most heavily on a semantic coding mechanism.
d. are caused by different mechanisms that act independently.
d
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Pollack and Pickett's experiment on understanding speech found that when participants were presented with individual words taken out of conversations (single words presented alone with no context), they could identify
A. 100 percent of the words spoken by their own voices. B. 50 percent of the words spoken by their own voices. C. 50 percent of the words spoken by others with an accent similar to theirs. D. none of the words spoken by others.
Suppose you are the director of a mental health clinic in a neighborhood where many immigrants from India, China, and Korea live. You could expect that clients coming from these Asian backgrounds would ____
a. feel that anyone with a somatic symptom disorder is morally weak b. have almost no somatic symptom disorders c. believe that any somatic complaints they have come from emotional stress d. have physical complaints in reaction to stress
Research regarding the use of language in animals supports which of the following?
a. There is no doubt that some animals, such as gorillas and chimpanzees, can be taught to use symbols to communicate. b. Communication is limited to the human species. c. Chimpanzees, gorillas, and humans can understand and produce language. d. none of these
The addition to James's peripheral theory that the Schachter-Singer theory provides is
A. very minor-they are essentially the same theory. B. the interpretation of the bodily responses. C. the social-referencing phenomenon. D. the adrenal medulla as the initiator of emotional experience.