On any given Piagetian task of formal operations, what is the success rate among late adolescents and adults?
a. 80 to 100%
b. 60 to 80%
c. 40 to 60%
d. 20 to 40%
Answer: C
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In young children, guilt differs from shame in that guilt seems to involve __________.
A. no strong desire to make up for the child's actions B. a child's realization that he or she has harmed or disappointed another person C. parents who continually criticize the child's personality (e.g., "You're a bad boy") D. a child's realization that he or she has angered another person
What did Jean Piaget think appears during Substage 4 of the sensorimotor period, and enables an infant to realize that people and objects exist even when they cannot be seen?
A. retribution B. object permanence C. assimilation D. goal-directed behavior
After adolescence, processing speed increases greatly
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Gestalt psychologists have noted the rules in the way humans integrate bits and pieces of sensory stimulation into meaningful whole experiences. The rules are referred to as the laws of
a. bottom-up processing. c. perceptual organization. b. figure-ground perception. d. opponents process theory.