Which of the following was asserted by Carl Rogers?
a. Humans need to achieve consistency between their ideal and real selves.
b. Humans share similar needs, which they strive to meet in a specific order.
c. Biology primarily determines a person’s personality, motivation, and behavior.
d. Environment plays the most significant role for an individual’s behavior.
a. Humans need to achieve consistency between their ideal and real selves.
Humans need to achieve consistency between their ideal and real selves, was asserted by Carl Rogers.
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Peripheral is to ____ as cognitive appraisal is to ____.
A. learning; innate B. brain; emotion C. side; interpretation D. physiological; interpretation
The cues and other information used by participants to guide their behavior in a psychological study are called
A. sensitization factors. B. intra-experimental cues. C. demand characteristics. D. experimenter expectancies.
Regarding ethnicity and IQ scores, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. IQ is a good predictor of later career success. b. What psychologist Robert Sternberg calls practical intelligence may be seen by minority cultures as more important than analytic intelligence. c. Studies that used actual blood grouping testing found no significant correlations between ethnic ancestry and IQ scores. d. Group differences in IQ scores are based as much on cultural and environmental diversity as heredity.
As described in this section, insanity:
a. is itself a psychological disorder. b. describes a person with any psychological disorder. c. is not recognized by the legal profession or judicial system. d. means that an individual could not distinguish between right and wrong when he or she broke a law.