Studies of latent learning conclude that:
a. drive reduction is necessary for learning to occur
b. reinforcement is necessary for learning to occur
c. incentives are necessary for learning that has occurred to become apparent
d. incentives are necessary for learning to occur
c
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Research findings regarding dehumanization indicate that
a. people tend to process out group faces in a manner similar to their processing of nonhuman objects.
b. dehumanization of out groups is typically associated with reactions of greater empathy.
c. only members of the racial majority tend to be aware of cultural associations between racial minority group members and particular animal characteristics.
d. it has occurred in every culture in every time era in recorded history.
Amy designed her preschool classroom with several play areas that may accommodate groups of children so they could learn from each other
Her classroom shows the influence of ______, who thought that children learn from other children as well as from adults. Fill in the blank with correct word
Negative reinforcement is best thought of as ________
a. reinforcement for an undesirable activity. b. punishment. c. something that was predicted to serve as reinforcement but did not do so. d. stimuli whose termination or removal increases the behavior that precedes it.
What are the three forms of genotype-environment effects?
constructive, active, evocative constructive, destructive, evocative passive, evocative, destructive passive, evocative, and active