A nurse believes that a change in practice will improve patient care and would like to find research that proves a cause-and-effect relationship. The nurse should review the literature for which type of study?
1. A well-presented qualitative study
2. A systematic review of randomized control trials
3. A consensus opinion of experts
4. A study with a single comparative experimental design
2
Rationale 1: Qualitative studies do not prove cause-and-effect.
Rationale 2: Results from a systematic review of randomized control trials is considered to be the highest level of evidence.
Rationale 3: The consensus opinion of experts is considered the lowest level of evidence.
Rationale 4: Single comparative experimental research does not bring the same level of evidence as another type of study report.
Global Rationale:
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A client with paranoid schizophrenia is being prepared for discharge. Which client statement verifies to a nurse that discharge is appropriate?
A) "They are all out to get me." B) "Thank you for being kind to me." C) "I think my roommate is a spy." D) "I don't want anyone to take my stuff."
Health literacy is the ability to understand and use information that is important in keeping the patient healthy.
a. true b. false
What is hypertension?
What will be an ideal response?
In taking a history from an adolescent girl about diet and nutrition, a nurse specifically asks which question?
a. "How frequently do you eat fast food or junk food?" b. "Which carbonated drinks do you drink most often?" c. "Do you have any food restrictions or diet routines?" d. "What are your favorite fruits and vegetables?"