The positive youth development approach is based on a relational developmental systems model in which mutual influences occur between strengths of adolescents and what other aspects of their environment?
a. individuals (such as parents, coaches, and club leaders)
b. social networks
c. institutions and community resources
d. all of these are true
Answer: D
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According to the discussion of the "false memory controversy,"
a. we have extensive evidence that people repress painful memories and later recover them. b. in some cases, therapists have suggested that unpleasant events may have occurred during childhood, and people may mistakenly believe that they actually occurred. c. researchers have constructed a checklist to determine whether an individual is telling the truth about an early life event; this checklist has high validity. d. the research shows that people seldom make errors; when they say they experienced an event, it is almost certain that they did so.
Child-centered programs are often influenced by the theories of ______ and ______
Piaget; Freud Piaget; Vygotsky Vygotsky; Skinner Skinner; Freud
Which of the following is NOT a side effect of administering anesthetics to the mother during childbirth?
a) Temporary depression in the flow of oxygen to the baby b) Slow labor c) Higher level of physiological activity in the newborn d) More difficulty for the baby when initiating breastfeeding
A 2 x 4 x 5 factorial design would have
a. one independent variable with 40 cells. b. two independent variables with 40 cells. c. three independent variables with 40 cells. d. four independent variables with 40 cells.