Medina is the second holiest city in Islam because:
a. it is the geographic center of Islam.
b. it is the place where Muhammad lived for many years and is buried.
c. the Kaaba is located in the Grand Mosque in Medina.
d. it is the place where Muhammad received his first revelation from Gabriel.
b. it is the place where Muhammad lived for many years and is buried.
Analysis:
a, c & d. Incorrect. A Muslim is required to participate in the official pilgrimage, called the hajj, at least once in his or her lifetime.
b. Correct. Medina is the second holiest city in Islam, especially because it was the home of Muhammad for the second part of his prophetic career and the place where he is buried.
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