A nurse teaches a client who has very dry skin. Which statement should the nurse include in this client's education?

a. "Use lots of moisturizer several times a day to minimize dryness."
b. "Take a cold shower instead of soaking in the bathtub."
c. "Use antimicrobial soap to avoid infection of cracked skin."
d. "After you bathe, put lotion on before your skin is totally dry."


ANS: D
The client should bathe in warm water for at least 20 minutes and then apply lotion immediately because this will keep the moisture in the skin. Just using moisturizer will not be as helpful because the moisturizer is not what rehydrates the skin; it is the water. Bathing in warm water will rehydrate skin more effectively than a cold shower, and antimicrobial soaps are actually more drying than other kinds of soap.

Nursing

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