The client has a history of recurrent transient ischemic attack (TIA). Based upon this history the nurse is most concerned about the client's potential to develop:
1. Renal failure
2. Gangrene
3. Myocardial infarction
4. Stroke
Correct Answer: 4
Rationale 1: Renal failure would result from atherosclerotic changes in the renal artery.
Rationale 2: Gangrene may occur if atherosclerosis reduces blood flow to extremities.
Rationale 3: Myocardial infarction results from atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries.
Rationale 4: Transient ischemic attacks may result from atherosclerosis of the cerebral vessels. Continued development of this atherosclerosis may result in stroke.
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