The mother of a child with acute laryngotracheobronchitis (LTB) asks why her child must be kept NPO. Which responses would be the most correct?

a. The epinephrine given causes nausea and vomiting
b. The child is being hydrated with IV fluids
c. The child is not hungry
d. The child's rapid respirations pose a risk for aspiration


ANS: D
Rapid respirations predispose to aspiration. The child is kept hydrated with IV fluids, but this is not the reason that the child must be kept NPO.

Nursing

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The nurse is caring for a client who was medicated for pain 1 hour ago. The client states that the medication is not working and the pain is still present. What is the first action that the nurse will take?

a. Assess the client to determine a pain score. b. Believe the client's report of pain. c. Wait until it is time for the next pain me-dication dose. d. Teach the client how to use guided im-agery.

Nursing

While obtaining the medical history of a 72-year-old client, the nurse discovers that the client is lactose intolerant. Tests reveal that she has less than normal bone density

Which of the following dietary suggestions should the nurse make to reduce her chances of developing osteoporosis? A) Consume fresh fruits and vegetables. B) Consume milk, cheese, and yogurt. C) Consume supplemental calcium. D) Drink eight glasses of water per day.

Nursing

A nurse is caring for a 5-year-old child with Tourette syndrome. Which class of medications is effective in the treatment of Tourette syndrome?

A) Neuroleptics B) Antimanics C) Tricyclic antidepressants D) MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors)

Nursing

What has been the impact of managed competition on nursing?

a. Large differential in salary among nurses with an associate degree, bachelor of science degree, and master of science degree b. Increased registered nurse staffing c. Increased use of advanced practice nurses d. Use of licensed practical nurses/licensed vocational nurses as utilization reviewers

Nursing