What three conditions must be present in order to establish causality?
What will be an ideal response?
In order to establish causality, three conditions must be present. First, if "A" is the causal variable under question, then "A" the cause and "B" the effect variables must be correlated. Second, "A" must precede "B" in time. Third, other potential causal variables, "C," must be ruled out.
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In the resistance stage, the body is saving large amounts of energy.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The slogan that the infant is a "little scientist testing hypotheses about the world" is based on
a. Vygotsky's sociocultural theory. b. Piaget's cognitive theory. c. the neo-nativist theory. d. "theory" theories.
Bottom-up reasoning is also referred to as
top-down reasoning. theoretical reasoning. concrete reasoning. inductive reasoning.
Which of the following statements is true with regard to drug treatments for patients with anorexia nervosa?
A. Medications have not generally been found to be effective for the treatment of anorexia nervosa. B. Antidepressants have some effectiveness in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. C. Anti-anxiety medications have some effectiveness in the treatment of anorexia nervosa. D. Antipsychotic medications have been found to be effective for the treatment of anorexia nervosa.