A nurse promotes the prevention of lower back pain by teaching clients at a community center. Which instruction should the nurse include in this education?
a. "Participate in an exercise program to strengthen muscles."
b. "Purchase a mattress that allows you to adjust the firmness."
c. "Wear flat instead of high-heeled shoes to work each day."
d. "Keep your weight within 20% of your ideal body weight."
ANS: A
Exercise can strengthen back muscles, reducing the incidence of low back pain. The other options will not prevent low back pain.
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Bronchial breath sounds
A) are heard in the periphery of the lungs. B) are heard in areas of consolidation. C) are low-pitched and without a noticeable pause between inspiration and expiration. D) are most often heard during asthma attacks.
A nurse gathers information about the condition of homes, size of lots, neighborhood hangouts, road conditions, and modes of transportation. Which method of data collection is being used?
a. Participant observation b. Windshield survey c. Focus group d. Informant interviews
Mrs. G accompanies her 12-year-old daughter to the clinic for a routine visit. She is obviously upset about her daughter's weight and repeatedly tells both the nurse and daughter how unattractive she looks
Your best response to the mother would be: 1. Criticism results in low self-esteem and can promote eating disorders. 2. Closely monitor her food intake and restrict high calories foods. 3. Talk with her teachers and make sure she is not eating junk food at school. 4. During puberty children gain weight but lose it again during adolescence.
The nurse in a pediatric acute-care unit is assigned the following tasks. Which task is not appropriate for the registered to nurse complete?
1. Diagnose an 8-year-old with acute otitis media and prescribe an antibiotic. 2. Listen to the concerns of an adolescent about being out of school for a lengthy surgical recovery. 3. Provide information to a mother of a newly diagnosed 4-year-old diabetic about local support-group options. 4. Diagnose a 6-year-old with Diversional Activity Deficit related to placement in isolation.