The way a person relates to a caregiver figure is referred to as
A. displacement.
B. attachment style.
C. sublimation.
D. socialization.
Answer: B
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Ted dreams and daydreams about being humiliated during sexual encounters. He finds the fantasies to be quite arousing. If Ted experiences subjective distress or interpersonal difficulty as a result of these daydreams, what diagnosis would be made in his case?
a. Ted would qualify for the diagnosis of fetishism. b. Ted would not meet the criteria of masochism because he enjoys the fantasies. c. Ted would not meet the criteria of masochism because he does not act on his fantasies. d. Ted would qualify for the diagnosis of sexual masochism.
The Brazelton Scale
a. has relatively good norms. b. lacks predictive validity. c. has very poor inter-rater reliability. d. is stable over time.
Regarding genetic causes of intellectual disabilities, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Although Down syndrome is genetic, it is not usually hereditary, that is it doesn't "run in the family.". b. Down syndrome children have an extra X chromosome in the 23rd pair. c. Children with PKU (phenylketonuria) have an inherited inability to control a destructive chemical that builds up in their bodies. d. Individuals with Down syndrome have almond-shaped eyes, a slightly protruding tongue, a stocky build, and stubby hands with deeply creased palms.
Aaron's home was destroyed in a tornado a week ago. Right after the tornado, Aaron had difficulty sleeping and had frequent nightmares about tornadoes when he did go to sleep. He also experienced difficulty concentrating at work and became visibly nervous whenever he saw the wind blowing harder than a breeze. Three weeks after the tornado, Aaron appears to be settling down and is sleeping better
and able to function at work like before the tornado. Aaron suffered from a(n) __________ disorder. a. post-traumatic stress b. generalized anxiety c. somatoform pain d. acute stress