All of the following correctly identify the stated physiological state EXCEPT:
A. anabolic- replacement of muscle glycogen following exercise
B. anabolic- someone who is consuming excess calories on a daily basis
C. catabolic- regular weight training while on a low-calorie diet
D. catabolic- the breakdown of glucose to produce ATP
Ans: D. catabolic- the breakdown of glucose to produce ATP
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Which of the following statements about protein intake is TRUE?
A. Daily protein intake of no more than 2 g per kg body weight is safe. B. Daily protein intake of up to 4 g per kg body weight is safe. C. To avoid kidney damage, do not exceed the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for protein. D. To avoid kidney damage, keep daily protein intake below 0.5 g per kg body weight.
Chyme can best be described as ____
a. the semisolid mass of undigested food that passes through the ileocecal valve. b. a semiliquid mass of partially digested food released by the stomach into the small intestine. c. the mixture of pancreatic juices containing enzymes for digestion of the macronutrients. d. a thick, viscous material synthesized by mucosal cells for protection against digestive juices. e. chewed food combined with saliva that has passed from the esophagus into the stomach.
Monosodium glutamate (MSG) in soup, iodine in table salt, and beet extract in strawberry ice cream are all examples of
What will be an ideal response?
The most biologically active form of vitamin E is _____
A) cholecalciferol B) ?-naphthol C) ?-tocopherol D) cholesterol