Why is random assignment the single most important thing that an experimental designer can do?
What will be an ideal response?
May vary. Random assignment is one of three elements that must be present to
make an experiment a true experiment. Random assignment ensures that subjects are equally placed into groups without any biases. It allows researchers to know that differences at the end of the experiment can be attributed to the variations at the center of the study. It allows researchers to be more confident that the differences recorded in the experiment are caused by the treatment, not confounds.
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The Duluth model is an intervention program that emphasizes: a. behavioral modification
b. the development of critical thinking skills. c. punishment and restitution. d. focusing on early childhood experiences to understand patterns of abuse.
An organized effort to encourage or discourage social change is called a __________.
A. social movement B. sociological theory C. social-constructionist approach D. subculture
The example of “constructing mentalities of war” described what country?
a. the Soviet Union during World War II b. the US prior to the Vietnam War c. Israel and its view that it is surrounded by 200 million hostile Arabs d. Japan after the Meiji Restoration
Income tax evasion, stock manipulation, consumer fraud, bribery and extraction of "kickbacks," embezzlement, and misrepresentation in advertising-these are all examples of ________.
A. victimless crime B. white-collar crime C. corporate crime D. cybercrime