Which of the following considerations about utilitarianism is correct?
a. The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness
were different things.
b. Bentham was concerned with the quantity of pleasure that an action produces, not with distinctions based on
the type of the pleasure.
c. Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right.
d. Utilitarians believe that we can't compare one person's happiness with that of another.
b
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By "rational agent," Kant means a person who:
A. always follows the commands of the categorical imperative. B. knows how to make inferences from one set of propositions to another. C. acts according to his desires. D. can make judgments about the nature of the world. E. can move himself to act by reason.
Syllogism 4H Given the following syllogism: Trudy must read biographies, because Trudy likes biographies and Trudy reads what she likes. For Syllogism 4H, the minor premise is:
A) All persons identical to Trudy are persons who read what they like. B) Some books Trudy likes are biographies. C) All books Trudy likes are books Trudy reads. D) All books Trudy reads are books Trudy likes. E) All persons identical to Trudy are persons who read biographies.
When Paul discusses self-control and the ability to endure suffering, he echoes the values of a philosophy that was commonplace in Greco-Roman society. Which philosophy?
A. Epicureanism B. Stoicism C. Dualism D. Utilitarianism
Size is a primary quality
indicate whethet this statement is true or false