Which does the nurse implement for the client after an angiogram to prevent complications?

1. Limit the client's total fluid intake.
2. Encourage early client ambulation.
3. Elevate the head of the bed 30 degrees.
4. Apply constant pressure to the insertion site.


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4. Significant pressure applied to the insertion site of the angiographic catheter helps to ensure hemostasis and prevent a postangiographic hemorrhage. The pressure is left in place for many hours because angiograms always involve the access of major ves-sels and thus increase the risk of hemorrhage. The nurse complements pressure at the insertion site with continuous visualization of the site and assessment of peripheral perfusion to the affected extremity.
1. Fluid intake increases after an angiogram to flush the dye from the system quickly to prevent renal damage.
2. The client remains on bed rest for 6 to 12 hours after the procedure.
3. The client remains flat in bed for 6 to 12 hours after the procedure.

Nursing

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