Kant believed the “categories of thought” to be _____.
a. derived from experience
b. innate
c. present everywhere in nature
d. properties of the monads
Answer: b. innate
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In coping desensitization, clients are taught to use _____ as cues to actively cope with anxiety
a. prompts from the therapist b. bodily sensations of anxiety c. pleasant feelings of relaxation d. social/environmental stimuli
Sally was attacked by a feral cat as a young child and formed a phobia for cats as a result. However, despite having many bad experiences of injuring herself on coffee tables, she has never formed a phobia in response. This example best demonstrates which fact about specific phobias?
A. The connections formed in phobias can arise from classical conditioning. B. People do not ordinarily form phobias about harmless objects. C. Learning can influence the development of phobias through imitation and observation. D. Cognitions may influence how one perceives the objects in a specific phobia.
Ian repeatedly uses heroin to reduce stress and enhance the feeling of well-being. Ian's behavior exemplifies
A. increased tolerance. B. psychological dependence. C. insomnia. D. narcolepsy.
The carbohydrate reservoir in the liver is reserved primarily for __________.
A. the brain and spinal cord B. the muscles C. the liver D. formation of amino acid neurotransmitters