Which of the following is true?
a. Healthcare in Canada and most of the European countries is a socialized industry.
b. Socialization of the healthcare industry eliminates the problem of scarcity in the healthcare industry.
c. The high-income countries of Europe are able to provide as much healthcare, free of charge, as their citizens want.
d. All of the above are true.
A
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If the Federal government expands its support of education and retraining of workers who have been unemployed for a relatively long length of time, which type of unemployment would the education and retraining most likely be targeted?
A) discouraged B) cyclical C) structural D) frictional E) government
Efficient production means producing:
a. less than feasible output for a given amount of resources. b. more than feasible output for a given amount of resources. c. the maximum feasible output for a given amount of resources. d. no more than what is needed. e. in excess of what is needed.
Which of the following best describes private enterprise?
a. The means of production (resources and businesses) are owned and operated by government. b. The means of production (resources and businesses) are owned and operated by private individuals or groups of private individuals. c. Economic decisions are determined by individuals. d. Economic decisions are determined by government.
Fiscal policy moved toward expansion during the 1980s but toward restriction during the 1990s. How did these differences affect the economy?
a. The expansionary fiscal policy of the 1980s led to strong growth while the restrictive policy of the 1990s led to stagnation. b. The expansionary fiscal policy of the 1980s led to weaker growth than the restrictive policy of the 1990s. c. The expansionary fiscal policy of the 1980s generated more rapid growth than the restrictive policy of the 1990s. d. There is little evidence that the differences in fiscal policy between the two decades exerted much impact on either aggregate demand or real output.