An older adult client is prescribed furosemide (Lasix) for control of hypertension. What client education does the nurse provide? (Select all that apply.)
a. "Confusion can occur when taking this medication."
b. "Drink at least 3 liters of water every day."
c. "Arise slowly from a chair or from your bed."
d. "Persistent coughing is a side effect of this drug."
e. "You should eat foods high in potassium."
A, C, E
Diuretics such as furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide promote loss of potassium while preventing sodium and water reabsorption. Therefore, the client should incorporate foods high in potassium into the diet and may even require potassium supplementation. The medication should not affect the pulse rate, and swelling in the feet should decrease with this therapy. The client would have no reason to develop a cough while on the medication.
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