Sensory preconditioning can be considered as a form of
A) ?latent inhibition.
B) ?latent learning.
C) ?S-R learning.
D) ?Both b and c are correct.
B
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What is the relationship between a gene and DNA?
a. A gene is a helical structure, and DNA contains the regulatory elements that decode the structure. b. A gene is the subset of “turned on” DNA. c. A gene is a static superset of the entire DNA in a specific individual. d. A gene is a specific segment of DNA.
Etiology of intellectual disabilities (ID) differ depending on the level of intellectual impairment. Mild ID is often ____ and more severe ID is ____
a. idiopathic; related to genetic factors, brain abnormalities, or brain injury b. related to genetic factors; related to brain injury c. related to genetic factors, brain abnormalities, or brain injury; idiopathic d. parental neglect; attachment problems
What is meant by the saying, "science is empirical?" a. Scientific answers are based on direct observation
b. Scientific answers are based on deductive reasoning. c. Scientific answers are based on inductive reasoning. d. Scientific answers are made available for evaluation by others.
A parent who sets limits on a child's behavior using reasoning and explanation and displays a high degree of nurturance is said to be a(n) ________ parent
a. authoritative c. instrumental b. permissive d. authoritarian