List and define the four major perspectives in modern psychology

What will be an ideal response?


A good answer will include the following key points.
• The biological perspective focuses on how bodily events affect behavior, feelings, and thoughts.
• The learning perspective is concerned with how the environment and experience affect a person's (or a nonhuman animal's) actions.
• The cognitive perspective emphasizes what goes on in people's heads—how people reason, remember, understand language, solve problems, explain experiences, acquire moral standards, and form beliefs.
• The sociocultural perspective focuses on social and cultural forces outside the individual, forces that shape every aspect of behavior.

Psychology

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Psychologists derived the Big Five personality model from extensive observations of people's behavior in different cultures

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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The initial awareness that you are a boy or a girl is defined as gender _____

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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The fact that most natural categories have fuzzy boundaries is a problem for which view?

a. the exemplar view b. the family resemblance view c. the defining features view d. the prototype view

Psychology

Anna's doctor is looking at the activity in her prefrontal cortex and the size of her ventricles to determine possible causes of her schizophrenia. Anna's doctor endorses the __________ view of schizophrenia

a. psychodynamic c. biological b. learning d. cognitive

Psychology