Research on expressing aggression suggests a cross-cultural pattern of __________
a. higher male aggression
b. cross-sex permissiveness of aggression
c. no particular gender relationship with the expression of aggression
d. higher aggression in male children does not correlate to higher status for males in the culture
b
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Norms are best described as:
a. Symbolic meanings about values and beliefs. b. Values held only by older members of a society. c. Ideas people in a society share about the way things ought to be done. d. Behaviors present in large hierarchical societies but absent in small egalitarian societies. e. The same as laws in most societies.
__________ dating techniques can be correlated to an absolute chronology
a. chronometric b. potassium argon c. chemical relative d. calibrated relative
A unilineal descent group whose members demonstrate their common descent from an apical ancestor is a(n)
A. clan. B. lineage. C. extended family. D. family of procreation. E. family of orientation.
An Archaeological ProblemThe following multiple-choice questions refer to the paragraph below. Base your answers on the information given below, your archaeological knowledge, and common sense.Recent excavations in the Levant have uncovered a small settlement of approximately twenty houses. These structures were circular in shape and had rock-wall foundations. A number of burials were found in a small cemetery adjacent to the settlement. Storage pits and roasting areas for preparing plant foods also were found, but there was no evidence for domesticated plants at the site. Animal bones from deer, gazelle, sheep, and goat were common at the site. The investigators noticed that a high number of young male animals were represented in the sheep bones. This difference was not noted among the
bones of the other species. Other materials from the site included sickle blades, bone tools, charcoal, and grinding slabs.The proposal that the earliest domesticates should appear where their wild ancestors lived is referred to as the: A. population pressure hypothesis. B. edge hypothesis. C. oasis hypothesis. D. natural habitat hypothesis.