The inability to remember events and experiences that occurred during the first two or three years of life is termed ________
a. psychogenic amnesia
b. childhood amnesia
c. dissociative amnesia
d. retrograde amnesia
B
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A schedule of reinforcement in which the first response performed after a specific amount of time has passed is reinforced is called a
a. fixed-ratio schedule. b. fixed-interval schedule. c. variable-interval schedule. d. variable-ratio schedule. e. continuous reinforcement schedule.
Leaders who are high in person orientation and low in task orientation will have:
a. high performance b. low turnover c. high turnover d. a high grievance rate
Williams and Ceci (2015) sought to determine if gender biases exist in academic hiring practices. They studied almost 1,000 professors in a mock hiring situation in which each professor read the files of several job applicants and then rank-ordered the applicants in terms of most-to-least qualified. What the professors did not know was that the gender of the job applicants was randomly assigned
to the professors. That is, if one professor read that job applicant A was a woman, another professor read that the same job applicant A was a man. As a result, an average rating of each applicant could be compared when that applicant was presented as a male and as a female. In this study, what is the independent variable? A) the number of professors B) the rank order C) the gender of the applicants D) the number of applicants
According to research by Taylor and her colleagues (1984), ________ is likely to reduce stress related to a negative life event such as cancer and can actually prolong life
a. perceived control b. an accurate attribution c. objective severity d. subjective severity