The preschool teachers have started taking away play time when the class behaves badly. The teachers have started using which of the following as a way to reduce the likelihood that children will behave badly
a. positive reinforcement
b. negative reinforcement
c. positive punishment
d. negative punishment
D
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Which is considered a pictorial cue to depth?
a. visual expansion b. texture gradient c. retinal disparity d. motion parallax
Within a token-economy system, the solution to the problem of having to continually reinforce the patient for each correct response is to
a. introduce a partial reinforcement schedule. b. implement an extinction procedure. c. shift from a program of operant conditioning to a program of classical conditioning. d. use punishment, instead of positive reinforcement, to control the behavior on a long-term basis.
The most typical ways of reducing dissonance include all of the following EXCEPT
a. forgetting about our past statements that contradict our behavior. b. changing our behavior to bring it into line with dissonant cognitions. c. justifying our behavior by changing dissonant cognitions. d. justifying our behavior by adding new cognitions.
The behavioral approach system, or BAS,
a. is involved with approach tendencies. b. moves the person toward desired incentives. c. is responsible for creating positive emotions. d. all of these answers are correct