Why does the nurse monitor the patient closely after administering a drug with a low therapeutic index?

A. There is a low variability of responses to this drug.
B. The average lethal dose of the drug is much higher than the therapeutic dose.
C. The dose required to produce a therapeutic response in 50% of patients is low.
D. The highest dose needed to produce a therapeutic effect is close to the lethal dose.


Answer: D. The highest dose needed to produce a therapeutic effect is close to the lethal dose.

Nursing

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A client's spouse reports the presence of a reddened area on her husband's coccyx. She feels a massage would be helpful in promoting circulation to the area. What response by the nurse is indicated?

A) "Massaging the area twice daily will help restore circulation and should be incorporated into the plan of care." B) "I will record these findings in the medical record." C) "Massaging the area may actually cause more harm to a potentially compromised area of skin." D) "I will need to obtain an order from the physician to perform a massage."

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The "E" in the CAGE questionnaire stands for:

1. "Have you ever felt guilty about your drinking?" 2. "Have you ever needed to start the day with a drink?" 3. "Have you ever had a need to decrease your drinking?" 4. "Have people irritated you with criticism about your drinking?"

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A community health nurse is doing a screening for cervical cancer at a women's health fair. Which client should the nurse identify as having the highest risk factor for cervical cancer?

1. The client who had a difficult vaginal delivery 2 years ago 2. The client who has a history of genital herpes 3. The client who was married at age 27 4. The client who has a sister with breast cancer

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Which location does a nurse select when palpating a patient's liver?

a. A (right lower quadrant) b. B (right upper quadrant) c. C (left upper quadrant) d. D (left lower quadrant)

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