A client who presents in the psychiatric unit tells the admitting nurse that she is very depressed and is having a hard time staying clean and sober

Which of the following is true regarding mental illness in a client with identified substance abuse? 1. Depression or other mental illnesses should be treated only after the client has been sober for one month.
2. Depression or other mental illness is an expected outcome of substance abuse recovery.
3. Depression or other untreated mental illness can contribute to relapse.
4. Depression or other mental illnesses are symptoms of the substance abuse.


3
Rationale: Periods of depression are times when the risk of relapse is very high. Melancholy and despair may occur from time to time as a natural part of recovery, but depression or other mental illnesses are not expected outcomes of recovery.

Nursing

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A 20-year-old male college student has recently finished a Thanksgiving dinner of heroic proportions while home for the holiday weekend. Which of the following phenomena would most likely have produced his sensation of satiety?

A) Stretch receptors in the stomach and small intestine signal the feeding center in the medulla. B) Increased levels of leptin stimulate a decrease in appetite by way of the vagus nerve. C) The breakdown of products of lipids such as ketoacids produces a decrease in appetite. D) Cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide-1 suppress the hunger impulse.

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What cardiovascular defect results in obstruction to blood flow?

a. Aortic stenosis b. Tricuspid atresia c. Atrial septal defect d. Transposition of the great arteries

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In 2012–13, universal health insurance covered _____% of Australia's health expenses

a. 23.4% b. 43.6% c. 68.3% d. 72.1%

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What methods can administration use for the prevention of workplace violence?

a. Separate staff entrance b. Staff ID badges c. Separate parking for staff d. Visual presence of security at all times

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