Several events led to reforms and nourished the eventual development of the juvenile justice system. Which of the following is not one of those events?
a. Urbanization
b. The child-saving movement
c. Institutions for the care of delinquent and neglected children, including houses of refuge
d. Passage of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act
d
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Margins, spacing, crowding, insertions, alignment, spelling, punctuation, phraseology, and grammar cannot impart individual variations
a. True b. False
Private police organizations display four characteristics that differentiate them from public police. What are those characteristics?
What will be an ideal response?
A critique of social disorganization theory is that some of the studies tend to use group rates to explain individual crime. Aggregate statistics do not yield accurate estimates if the intended unit of analysis is the behavior of individuals. Consequently, researchers have committed a/an ______fallacy.
a. global b. human c. dualistic d. ecological
Almost all incarcerated individuals will eventually be released to live in the community.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)