An older male adult who has tinnitus complains to the nurse that it is very annoying. Which should the nurse implement to alleviate the stress he is experiencing from tinnitus?
a. Irrigate bilateral Eustachian tubes.
b. Assess for modifiable risk factors.
c. Propose a hearing aid and a masker.
d. Use white noise to override tinnitus.
B
Feedback
A Incorrect. The nurse irrigates the external auditory canal for impacted cerumen to decrease the risk of tinnitus.
B Correct. The nurse assesses the patient for risk factors potentially contributing to tinnitus that can be altered such as smoking cigarettes, consuming caffeine, drinking alcohol, experiencing fatigue, and taking medications that carry a high risk of causing tinnitus. Removing these potential offenders can help to give the patient a sense of control as well as provide potential relief from tinnitus.
C Incorrect. Although these devices have the potential to alleviate tinnitus, intro-ducing them can also serve as a potential source of additional stress depending on the financial and functional status of the individual.
D Incorrect. Although white noise has the potential to alleviate tinnitus, it can be ineffective or serve as a potential source of additional stress.
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