Which of the following is likely to occur if candy, cola, and other concentrated sweets are permitted in large quantities during the growing years?
a. obesity
b. hyperactivity
c. nutrient toxicities
d. developmental delays
a
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RD is a 29-year-old female who is admitted to a hospital. She has intractable diarrhea and abdominal pain. She has a past medical history of Crohn's disease and has had two resections of the small intestine. She frequently experiences pain in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen after eating. She claims the pain often gets so bad that she is afraid to eat and has been progressively consuming less than her caloric needs. She takes Asacol and Lomotil to manage the symptoms of Crohn's disease. During a colonoscopy, an obstruction resulting from stricture in the terminal ileum was discovered. A surgery was performed to remove the obstruction and a resection was done with the remaining intestine. RD's gastroenterologist recommends bowel rest and expects her to have a full recovery. Height: 5'4" Weight: 110 pounds Usual Body Weight: 122 poundsDiet: NPO Meds: Asacol, Lomotil Alb. 2.7 Pre-Alb. 17 Na: 138 Cl: 98 BUN: 5 Glucose: 80 K: 3.6 CO2: 25 Cr: 0.8 What type of foods would a nutritionist recommend for RD for rehabilitation during a period of remission? A. foods high in oxalate B. low-residue foods C. foods that contain probiotics D. lactose-free foods E. foods without glutamine
An essential nutrient is one that ____
a. must be made in large quantities by the body b. can only by synthesized by the body c. cannot be made in sufficient quantities by the body d. is used to synthesize other compounds in the body e. must be both consumed and synthesized to be complete
Which of the following statements about vitamin B 12 deficiency is true?
a. Connective tissue abnormalities are common. b. Symptoms can appear quite rapidly. c. Myelin degeneration can cause neurological symptoms. d. All of the above are true.
More fluid will be lost from the body when an individual experiences
A. constipation. B. diarrhea. C. nausea. D. cool temperatures.