Describe the judicial system practiced in India
What will be an ideal response?
Judicial autonomy has contributed to India's democratic survival, and acted as a
check on executive power and a defender of federalism. The Supreme Court in
particular has displayed considerable independence. Its chief justice and 28 justices are
appointed directly by the president of India in consultation with a committee of judges
already on the court, on the basis of legal seniority and reputation, as well as regional
representativeness, rather than because of partisan backing. Though justices can be
removed by parliament with a two-thirds vote for wrongdoing, parliament plays no role
in their initial appointment, which is until the retirement age of 65, not for life as in the
United States. The Supreme Court also entertains public interest litigation launched by
concerned citizens and by organizations that complain of violations of their
constitutional rights.
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The incorporation of the formerly Communist East Germany
into the democratic and capitalist West Germany accelerated ____________ of the latter's party system. a. dealignment b. destabilization c. devolution d. destruction
Political roles and role behavior are not established at birth, but are taught
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Anti-affirmative action propositions and laws have been passed in which states?
a. California c. Washington b. Michigan d. all of the above
Frankel is hopeful regarding the effects of globalization on income distribution and the environment because __________
a. the positive effects of globalization on both areas are mutually reinforcing b. empirical evidence shows a negative correlation between globalization and both pollution and income inequality c. misplaced concerns about globalization have made governments more aware of environmental and economic problems d. empirical evidence supports an improvement in both areas after initial harm