The intervention by a psychiatric nurse that implements the ethical principle of autonomy is when
the nurse
a. explores alternative solutions with the client, who later chooses one alternative.
b. stays with a client who is demonstrating a high level of anxiety.
c. intervenes when a self-mutilating client attempts to slash her wrists.
d. suggests that two clients who were fighting be restricted to the unit.
ANS: A
Autonomy is the right to self-determination, that is, to make one's own decisions. By exploring
alternatives with the client, the client is better equipped to make an informed, autonomous decision.
Options B and C: These actions demonstrate beneficence and fidelity. Option D demonstrates the
principles of fidelity and justice.
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