What type of threat to internal validity is associated with practice effects?
a) maturation
b) regression
c) testing
d) instrumentation
c
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Most of the Framers believed that the principal objective of government is to protect the right of individuals to acquire and hold property
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The Virginia Plan envisioned
a. a single-house national legislature based on the population of each state. b. state representation in a unicameral legislature based on equal representation. c. a single house in which all states would be represented equally. d. a strong central government composed of legislative, executive, and judicial branches. e. a weak national government with a unicameral legislative branch and no power to tax.
Orders to state and local governments to comply with congressional laws, either funded or unfunded, are called ________._
A. federal exemptions B. federal preemptions C. federal mandates D. federal regulations
How does lobbying the executive branch differ from lobbying the judicial branch?
A. Lobbying the courts requires a law degree, whereas lobbying the executive branch does not. B. It is much more costly for interest groups to lobby the courts than to lobby the executive branch. C. Lobbying the executive branch focuses on pending legislation, whereas lobbying the courts focuses on overturning existing law. D. Lobbying the executive branch focuses on how agencies will carry out procedures, rules, and regulations, whereas lobbying the courts focuses on how laws are interpreted by judges.