Who is credited for psychoanalytic theory?
A. Breuer
B. William S.
C. Charcot
D. Freud
D. Freud
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Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Substance abuse counseling includes practices that are evidence-based, positive toward clients, complex, collaborative, contextual, multiculturally competent, oriented toward social justice, and based on strong professional ethics. 2. By unmasking individual differences, the use of a dichotomous diagnosis, whether of alcoholism or drug addiction, does not interfere with treatment planning. 3. After the treatment of alcohol or drug abuse, a multidimensional approach is built on recognition of the very real pressures faced by clients when they return to their familiar social and work environments. 4. According to Drug Policy Alliance (2017), if we want to solve our nation’s drug problem, the focus should be more on preventing addictions than on obtaining convictions. 5. As per the ethical codes of practice, nonmaleficence refers to working for the good of the clients, whereas beneficence refers to avoiding harm to clients by counselors.
A person’s unique memories of thoughts, feelings, and experiences are stored in the
(a) personal unconscious. (b) shadow. (c) collective unconscious. (d) conscious mind.
A procedure in which selected items are administered to both nonclinical and clinical samples is called
a. Empirical-criterion keying. b. Factors. c. Content validation. d. Semi-structured interview.
Which statement correctly describes Carl Rogers position on diagnosis in therapy?
a. Assigning clients to diagnostic categories facilitates the empathic responding of the counselor. b. Diagnosis is not helpful in person-centered therapy. c. Drawing from a wide range of assessment instruments gives the therapist more information about the client, thus increasing the opportunity for therapist congruence. d. Understanding the psychological development of the client is important in therapy.