If a cell begins to swell after being placed into a salt solution, the salt solution must have a lower osmotic pressure than the cytosol
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
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The two types of secondary active transport are ____________________ and ____________________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Central adaptation refers to
A) the decline in activity of peripheral receptors when stimulated. B) a characteristic of phasic receptors. C) inhibition of nuclei located along a sensory pathway. D) increases in conscious perception of a sensory stimulus. E) a change in motor receptivity of a neuron.
Which of the following most accurately describes the actions of aldosterone?
A. Aldosterone increases Na+ reabsorption and K+ secretion in the cortical collecting ducts. B. Aldosterone increases Na+ reabsorption and K+ secretion in the proximal tubule. C. Aldosterone increases Na+ secretion and K+ reabsorption in the cortical collecting ducts. D. Aldosterone increases Na+ secretion and K+ reabsorption in the proximal tubule. E. Aldosterone decreases Na+ reabsorption and K+ secretion in the cortical collecting ducts.
Anolis lizards on the island of Jamaica do not show a reduction in signaling behavior during periods of visual "noise" created by the movement of windblown vegetation as Anolis on Puerto Rico do
The dewlaps of Jamaican Anolis are more brightly colored than those of the Puerto Rican lizards, and Jamaican Anolis expand and contract their dewlaps more rapidly than the Puerto Rican species do. What difference between the signaling systems of the Jamaican and Puerto Rican Anolis might allow the signals of the Jamaican species to be perceived even in visually noisy conditions?