What is the first and primary requirement for an officer to seize evidence under the plain view doctrine?
a. The item must be plainly visible
b. The observation of the item must be inadvertent.
c. The officer must be specially trained in recognition of contraband.
d. The officer must be lawfully present in the place where the sighting is made.
d
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What sources other than law enforcement organizations are useful in data collection?
What will be an ideal response?
If a judge erroneously refuses to allow a defendant to be represented by his or her retained counsel, the defendant, if convicted, does not automatically receive a new trial
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A gray hat hacker is a person who:
a. Identifies weaknesses in a computer system or network but, instead of taking advantage of it, exposes the weakness to the system's owners and recommends a fix before it can be taken advantage of by others b. Break into systems (e.g. networks, websites, etc.) with malicious intent to steal, damage, or deface it c. Supplies information about network security issues and weaknesses to the network administrators and also to black hat hackers to exploit the systems d. None of the above
The Walnut Street jail had the reformation of the offender as its primary objective
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.