The second meiotic division resembles mitosis because:
A. sister chromatids are separated during
anaphase II to become the chromosomes of
the daughter cells.
B. microtubules attach from opposite
directions to the centromere of each sister
chromatid pair.
C. chromosomes decondense during
telophase II.
D. the daughter cells have the same number
of chromosomes as the parent cells.
E. All of these choices are correct.
E
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Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Rods and cones, like most sensory receptors, depolarize open receiving a stimulus. 2. Perception of salty tastes occurs at the level of the taste bud. 3. Death of hair cells resulting from repeated exposure to loud noises is thought to be caused by metabolic "exhaustion" of these cells from continuous activation. 4. The most common defect in color vision, termed red-green color blindness, results from a faulty opsin gene. 5. Compound eyes in invertebrate animals are composed of many smaller ommatidia.
The toxin found in Amanita phalloides has deadly effects on humans because it inhibits ____
a. DNA replication b. RNA polymerase c. peptide bond formation d. muscle contraction e. active transport
Small organic molecules called ________ function as enzyme cofactors.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Proteins are digested into ____, which are then actively transported through brush border cells into the interstitial fluid
a. polypeptides b. small peptides c. amino acids d. proteases e. monosaccharides